Fantasia

Baroque works

Definition

A free-form improvisatory composition that does not follow a strict formal structure. Fantasias often feature dramatic contrasts, rhetorical gestures, and a sense of spontaneous invention.

Historical Context

The fantasia has existed since the Renaissance as a vehicle for compositional freedom. In the Baroque it appeared in keyboard music by Sweelinck, Pachelbel, and Bach. The form continued into the Classical era (Mozart K.397, K.475) and Romantic period, where it merged with other improvisatory genres.

Works (30)

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