Prelude

Baroque works

Definition

A short piece that serves as an introduction or stands alone as an independent work. Typically improvisatory in character, often exploring a single texture, figuration, or harmonic idea throughout.

Historical Context

Originally a brief improvised passage played before a larger work to test the tuning of an instrument and establish the key. J.S. Bach elevated the prelude to an independent art form in the Well-Tempered Clavier. Chopin severed its introductory function entirely, composing 24 standalone preludes (Op. 28) each as a concentrated study in a single mood. Debussy's two books of Préludes pushed the form into atmospheric, programmatic territory.

Works (30)

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