Sicilienne
Baroque works
Definition
A gentle, flowing piece in 6/8 or 12/8 meter with a characteristic dotted rhythm and a pastoral or melancholic character. Associated with Sicily and shepherds.
Historical Context
The sicilienne appeared in Baroque opera, song, and instrumental music as a pastoral interlude. It was revived in the Romantic era and appears in works by Fauré, Respighi, and others as a deliberately archaic form.