Toccata

Renaissance works

Definition

A virtuosic, often rapid piece designed to display keyboard technique. Typically features running passages, scale figures, and arpeggios with a driving rhythmic momentum.

Historical Context

From the Italian toccare (to touch), the toccata emerged in the late Renaissance as a vehicle for displaying keyboard facility. Bach's toccatas push counterpoint and drama alongside virtuosity. Schumann, Prokofiev, and Khachaturian wrote celebrated Romantic and 20th-century examples.

Works (30)

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