Incineratorag

by William Bolcom

Contemporary Rag Advanced
Composed 1970
Published 1979
Duration 3 min

Instrumentation

Piano

Collections

Editions (2)

  • Original Lvl 6 3 min
  • Original Lvl 6 3 min

Musical Terms (7)

  • con brio Italian
    With vigour, with brilliance. Indicates an energetic, spirited character.
    In Bolcom's most virtuosic rag and etude writing, con brio means rhythmic precision and tonal projection together — bright tone, decisive articulation, and clear phrase direction.
  • freely English
    With rhythmic freedom; at the performer's discretion regarding tempo and pacing.
    Bolcom uses this to open up improvisatory space, particularly in transitional passages. Use it to breathe between sections or to extend a resonant chord — but return to strict tempo decisively.
  • ghostly English
    Light, ethereal, slightly eerie. Used in the Graceful Ghost Rag to evoke something delicate and otherworldly.
    Play with a very light touch and minimal pedal. The Graceful Ghost should feel like something that barely makes a sound — transparent tone, soft dynamics, and a sense of floating.
  • jazzy English
    Infused with jazz idiom — relaxed rhythmic feel, blues-influenced harmony, improvisatory flavour.
    In Bolcom's etudes that draw on jazz, allow slight rhythmic flexibility and voicing freedom. Inner voices can be brought out selectively, as a jazz pianist would voice chords.
  • minimalistic English
    Spare, reduced to essentials, with repetitive or static elements typical of Minimalist style.
    In Bolcom's Minimalist-influenced etudes, resist the temptation to add expressive shaping. Let the repetition and process speak clearly; subtle dynamic variation is enough.
  • ragged English
    In ragtime style — syncopated, rhythmically lively, with the characteristic off-beat accents of the rag tradition.
    The left-hand bass should be steady and metronomic, providing the rhythmic foundation against which the right-hand syncopations play freely. Avoid swinging the eighth notes; ragtime is straight.
  • with swagger English
    A Bolcom direction calling for confident, slightly strutting rhythmic energy — relaxed but assured.
    Think of a natural physical swagger: the pulse is steady but the body moves with it. Don't rush; let the groove settle. A slight emphasis on the off-beat notes gives the style its character.

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